<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>
<!--  High pressure study of nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes using Raman spectroscopy and synchrotron X ray diffraction ( 23 ) -->
<METS:mets OBJID=""
  xmlns:METS="http://www.loc.gov/METS/"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3"
  xmlns:sobekcm="http://sobekrepository.org/schemas/sobekcm/"
  xmlns:lom="http://sobekrepository.org/schemas/sobekcm_lom"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/METS/
    http://www.loc.gov/standards/mets/mets.xsd
    http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3
    http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3/mods-3-4.xsd
    http://sobekrepository.org/schemas/sobekcm/
    http://sobekrepository.org/schemas/sobekcm.xsd">
<METS:metsHdr CREATEDATE="2026-09-23T11:04:57Z" ID="" LASTMODDATE="2026-09-23T11:04:57Z" RECORDSTATUS="COMPLETE">
</METS:metsHdr>
<METS:dmdSec ID="DMD1">
<METS:mdWrap MDTYPE="MODS"  MIMETYPE="text/xml" LABEL="MODS Metadata">
<METS:xmlData>
<mods:mods>
<mods:genre authority="sobekcm">23</mods:genre>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm type="text">English</mods:languageTerm>
<mods:languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Shi, Weiguang </mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm type="text">Contributor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
</mods:name>
<mods:note>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;In this study, nitrogen-doped&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/physics-and-astronomy/carbon-nanotube&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about carbon nanotubes from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;carbon nanotubes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(CN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;-NTs) with a 8.4% nitrogen content were investigated under high pressure using&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/physics-and-astronomy/raman-spectroscopy&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about Raman spectroscopy from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;Raman spectroscopy&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;as well as&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/x-ray-diffraction&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about X ray diffraction from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;X ray diffraction&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(XRD) with&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/synchrotron-radiation&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about synchrotron radiation from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;synchrotron radiation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;. For comparison purpose, high pressure behaviors of&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/carbon-nanotube&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about carbon nanotubes from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;carbon nanotubes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;(CNTs) without nitrogen were studied as well. Two phase transformations were identified in CN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;-NTs, which can be assigned to tube shape change from circular to ellipse-like and then to flatten shape. In strong contrast, no obvious phase transition was found in CNTs. In addition to the tube shape change, a high pressure M-carbon phase was also evidenced by XRD. Both CNTs and CN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;-NTs showed axial dependent&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/compressibility&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about compressibility from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;compressibility&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;under high pressure. Furthermore, this study found the CN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;-NTs acted more complexly than carbon in other forms such as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/single-walled-nanotube&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about single wall CNTs from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;single wall CNTs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/multi-walled-nanotube&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about multiwall CNTs from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;multiwall CNTs&lt;/a&gt;, and graphite, suggesting the doping of nitrogen in addition to the wall thickness affect the properties of CN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;-NTs under high pressure. Especially the doping of nitrogen could also help to extend the appearance of M-carbon phase to lower pressure range. Finally, the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/transmission-electron-microscopy&quot; title=&quot;Learn more about TEM from ScienceDirect's AI-generated Topic Pages&quot; class=&quot;topic-link&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); word-break: break-word; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-thickness: 1px; text-decoration-color: rgb(31, 31, 31); color: rgb(31, 31, 31); text-underline-offset: 1px;&quot;&gt;TEM&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;images also show the retrieved CN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 12px; line-height: 0; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline; bottom: -0.25em; color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;x&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(31, 31, 31); font-family: ElsevierGulliver, Georgia, &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, Times, STIXGeneral, &quot;Cambria Math&quot;, &quot;Lucida Sans Unicode&quot;, &quot;Microsoft Sans Serif&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, &quot;Arial Unicode MS&quot;, serif, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;-NTs were partially amorphousized, which was believed due to the high pressure M-carbon phase formed at high pressure.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</mods:note>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:publisher>Elsevier Ltd.</mods:publisher>
<mods:dateIssued>January 2020</mods:dateIssued>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:relatedItem type="original">
<mods:physicalDescription>
<mods:extent>pdf</mods:extent>
</mods:physicalDescription>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:subject>
<mods:geographic></mods:geographic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Arabian Journal of Chemistry</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>High pressure study of nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes using Raman spectroscopy and synchrotron X-ray diffraction</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:typeOfResource>mixed material</mods:typeOfResource>
</mods:mods>
</METS:xmlData>
</METS:mdWrap>
</METS:dmdSec>
<METS:dmdSec ID="DMD2">
<METS:mdWrap MDTYPE="OTHER"  OTHERMDTYPE="SOBEKCM" MIMETYPE="text/xml" LABEL="SobekCM Custom Metadata">
<METS:xmlData>
<sobekcm:procParam>
</sobekcm:procParam>
<sobekcm:bibDesc>
<sobekcm:Publisher>
<sobekcm:Name>Elsevier Ltd.</sobekcm:Name>
</sobekcm:Publisher>
</sobekcm:bibDesc>
</METS:xmlData>
</METS:mdWrap>
</METS:dmdSec>
<METS:structMap ID="STRUCT1" > <METS:div /> </METS:structMap>
</METS:mets>
