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Loại tài liệu:
Article
Tác giả:
Holišová, Veronika
Đề mục:
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Nhà xuất bản:
Elsevier Ltd.
Ngày xuất bản:
November 2019
Định dạng:
pdf
Nguồn gốc:
Arabian Journal of Chemistry, Volume 12, Issue 7 , November 2019, Pages 1148-1158
Ngôn ngữ:
eng
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Nội dung

The temperature-dependent biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles (AuNP) using diatom cells of Diadesmis gallica was successfully performed. The resulting biosynthesis product was a bionanocomposite containing AuNP (app. 20 nm) subsequently anchored on the silica surface of diatomaceous frustules. As-prepared nanogold-biosilica composite was tested as catalyst in the oxidation of carbon monoxide using gas chromatograph with thermal conductivity detector. For catalytic activity enhancement, bionanocomposite was magnetically modified by ferrofluid using two different methods, i.e., with and without the use of methanol. The oxidation of CO at 300 °C was 58–60% in the presence of nanogold-biosilica composites. CO conversion at 300 °C was only 15% over magnetically responsive sample modified in the presence of methanol. On the other hand, complete CO conversion was reached over direct (without methanol) magnetically modified nanogold-biosilica composite at 330 °C (GHSV = 60 l g−1 h−1). Our results show, that the type of magnetic modification can influence the catalytic activity of bionanocomposite. The best catalytic effect in CO conversion established direct magnetically modified nanogold-biosilica composite.

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